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SARHAD LAW SCHOOL

Affiliated to Savitribai Phule Pune University (SPPU) | Approved by Bar Council of India (BCI) & Govt. of Maharashtra | Estd. 2023

Sr. No. 21/1/21/2, Gujar Nimbalkarwadi, Haveli, Dist-Pune - 411046 sarhadlawschool@gmail.com +91 84218 10486

Study Section

Search and study legal provisions — sections of the major codes, in one place.

Study aid for quick reference only. Always verify against the official bare act on indiacode.nic.in before relying on it.

Constitution — The Constitution of India, 1950

137 provisions. All codes

Article 1 Name and territory of the Union COI Article 2 Admission or establishment of new States COI Article 3 Formation of new States and alteration of areas, boundaries or names of existing States COI Article 4 Laws made under articles 2 and 3 to provide for amendment of the First and the Fourth Schedules COI Article 5 Citizenship at the commencement of the Constitution COI Article 6 Rights of citizenship of certain persons who have migrated to India from Pakistan COI Article 7 Rights of citizenship of certain migrants to Pakistan COI Article 8 Rights of citizenship of certain persons of Indian origin residing outside India COI Article 9 Persons voluntarily acquiring citizenship of a foreign State not to be citizens COI Article 10 Continuance of the rights of citizenship COI Article 11 Parliament to regulate the right of citizenship by law COI Article 12 Definition (State) COI Article 13 Laws inconsistent with or in derogation of the fundamental rights COI Article 14 Equality before law COI Article 15 Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth COI Article 16 Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment COI Article 17 Abolition of Untouchability COI Article 18 Abolition of titles COI Article 19 Protection of certain rights regarding freedom of speech, etc. COI Article 20 Protection in respect of conviction for offences COI Article 21 Protection of life and personal liberty COI Article 21A Right to education COI Article 22 Protection against arrest and detention in certain cases COI Article 23 Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour COI Article 24 Prohibition of employment of children in factories, etc. COI Article 25 Freedom of conscience and free profession, practice and propagation of religion COI Article 26 Freedom to manage religious affairs COI Article 27 Freedom as to payment of taxes for promotion of any particular religion COI Article 28 Freedom as to attendance at religious instruction or religious worship in certain educational institutions COI Article 29 Protection of interests of minorities COI Article 30 Right of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions COI Article 32 Remedies for enforcement of rights conferred by this Part COI Article 33 Power of Parliament to modify the rights conferred by this Part in their application to Forces, etc. COI Article 34 Restriction on rights conferred by this Part while martial law is in force in any area COI Article 35 Legislation to give effect to the provisions of this Part COI Article 36 Definition (State in Directive Principles) COI Article 37 Application of the principles contained in this Part COI Article 38 State to secure a social order for the promotion of welfare of the people COI Article 39 Certain principles of policy to be followed by the State COI Article 39A Equal justice and free legal aid COI Article 40 Organisation of village panchayats COI Article 41 Right to work, to education and to public assistance in certain cases COI Article 42 Provision for just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief COI Article 43 Living wage, etc., for workers COI Article 43A Participation of workers in management of industries COI Article 44 Uniform civil code for the citizens COI Article 45 Provision for early childhood care and education to children below the age of six years COI Article 46 Promotion of educational and economic interests of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and other weaker sections COI Article 47 Duty of the State to raise the level of nutrition and the standard of living and to improve public health COI Article 48 Organisation of agriculture and animal husbandry COI Article 48A Protection and improvement of environment and safeguarding of forests and wild life COI Article 49 Protection of monuments and places and objects of national importance COI Article 50 Separation of judiciary from executive COI Article 51 Promotion of international peace and security COI Article 51A Fundamental duties COI Article 52 The President of India COI Article 53 Executive power of the Union COI Article 54 Election of President COI Article 60 Oath or affirmation by the President COI Article 61 Procedure for impeachment of the President COI Article 72 Power of President to grant pardons, etc., and to suspend, remit or commute sentences in certain cases COI Article 74 Council of Ministers to aid and advise President COI Article 75 Other provisions as to Ministers COI Article 76 Attorney-General for India COI Article 79 Constitution of Parliament COI Article 80 Composition of the Council of States COI Article 81 Composition of the House of the People COI Article 85 Sessions of Parliament, prorogation and dissolution COI Article 105 Powers, privileges, etc., of the Houses of Parliament and of the members and committees thereof COI Article 110 Definition of Money Bills COI Article 111 Assent to Bills COI Article 112 Annual financial statement COI Article 113 Procedure in Parliament with respect to estimates COI Article 123 Power of President to promulgate Ordinances during recess of Parliament COI Article 124 Establishment and constitution of Supreme Court COI Article 129 Supreme Court to be a court of record COI Article 131 Original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court COI Article 136 Special leave to appeal by the Supreme Court COI Article 141 Law declared by Supreme Court to be binding on all courts COI Article 142 Enforcement of decrees and orders of Supreme Court and orders as to discovery, etc. COI Article 143 Power of President to consult Supreme Court COI Article 148 Comptroller and Auditor-General of India COI Article 149 Duties and powers of the Comptroller and Auditor-General COI Article 152 Definition (State) COI Article 153 Governors of States COI Article 163 Council of Ministers to aid and advise Governor COI Article 164 Other provisions as to Ministers COI Article 165 Advocate-General for the State COI Article 168 Constitution of Legislatures in States COI Article 200 Assent to Bills COI Article 213 Power of Governor to promulgate Ordinances during recess of Legislature COI Article 214 High Courts for States COI Article 215 High Courts to be courts of record COI Article 226 Power of High Courts to issue certain writs COI Article 227 Power of superintendence over all courts by the High Court COI Article 233 Appointment of district judges COI Article 243 Definitions (Panchayats) COI Article 245 Extent of laws made by Parliament and by the Legislatures of States COI Article 246 Subject-matter of laws made by Parliament and by the Legislatures of States COI Article 248 Residuary powers of legislation COI Article 254 Inconsistency between laws made by Parliament and laws made by the Legislatures of States COI Article 265 Taxes not to be imposed save by authority of law COI Article 266 Consolidated Funds and public accounts of India and of the States COI Article 280 Finance Commission COI Article 300A Persons not to be deprived of property save by authority of law COI Article 301 Freedom of trade, commerce and intercourse COI Article 309 Recruitment and conditions of service of persons serving the Union or a State COI Article 310 Tenure of office of persons serving the Union or a State COI Article 311 Dismissal, removal or reduction in rank of persons employed in civil capacities under the Union or a State COI Article 312 All-India services COI Article 315 Public Service Commissions for the Union and for the States COI Article 320 Functions of Public Service Commissions COI Article 324 Superintendence, direction and control of elections to be vested in an Election Commission COI Article 325 No person to be ineligible for inclusion in, or to claim to be included in a special, electoral roll on grounds of religion, race, caste or sex COI Article 326 Elections to the House of the People and to the Legislative Assemblies of States to be on the basis of adult suffrage COI Article 352 Proclamation of Emergency COI Article 356 Provisions in case of failure of constitutional machinery in States COI Article 360 Provisions as to financial emergency COI Article 361 Protection of President and Governors and Rajpramukhs COI Article 368 Power of Parliament to amend the Constitution and procedure therefor COI Article 370 Temporary provisions with respect to the State of Jammu and Kashmir COI Article 371 Special provision with respect to the States of Maharashtra and Gujarat COI Article 393 Short title COI Article 394 Commencement COI Article 395 Repeals COI Article Schedule 1 First Schedule — The States and the Union Territories COI Article Schedule 2 Second Schedule — Provisions as to emoluments, allowances, privileges of the President, Governors, Judges, CAG, etc. COI Article Schedule 3 Third Schedule — Forms of Oaths or Affirmations COI Article Schedule 4 Fourth Schedule — Allocation of seats in the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) COI Article Schedule 5 Fifth Schedule — Administration and control of Scheduled Areas and Scheduled Tribes COI Article Schedule 6 Sixth Schedule — Administration of Tribal Areas in Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram COI Article Schedule 7 Seventh Schedule — Union List, State List and Concurrent List COI Article Schedule 8 Eighth Schedule — Languages recognised by the Constitution COI Article Schedule 9 Ninth Schedule — Validation of certain Acts and Regulations COI Article Schedule 10 Tenth Schedule — Provisions as to disqualification on ground of defection (Anti-defection law) COI Article Schedule 11 Eleventh Schedule — Powers, authority and responsibilities of Panchayats COI Article Schedule 12 Twelfth Schedule — Powers, authority and responsibilities of Municipalities COI
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